Articles

Psychoeducation & Clinical Guides

Evidence-based articles on therapeutic approaches, clinical assessments, and coping strategies. Written for therapists and their clients.

Perinatal Mental Health

Postpartum and Perinatal Mental Health Worksheets: A Clinical Guide to Depression, Anxiety, OCD, and Psychosis

A hub for the perinatal cluster: how postpartum depression, anxiety, OCD, and psychosis differ, how to screen with the EPDS, which free worksheets and open-access manuals fit each presentation, and how to sequence them in session.

ACT

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Worksheets: The Complete Clinical Guide

Every ACT worksheet on this site organized by process: acceptance, defusion, present-moment contact, self-as-context, values, and committed action. What the evidence supports, which sheet to reach for, and how to sequence them with a new client.

Anxiety & OCD

OCD Worksheets and ERP: A Practical Guide to Exposure and Response Prevention

Exposure and response prevention for OCD: hierarchy building, exposure types, mental rituals, family accommodation, and printable ERP worksheets.

Expressive Arts

Art Therapy Activities: Evidence, Mechanisms, and How to Run Them

What controlled research shows about art-making in therapy, why it works, and how to run six activities: masks, values shields, postcards, strengths frames, identity work, and a couples drawing exercise.

Anger

Anger Management Worksheets: Which One, for Whom, and When

A clinical map of the anger toolkit: assessment and tracking, the anger iceberg, thermometers and warning signs, in-the-moment skills, and the kid versions.

DBT

Radical Acceptance in DBT: What It Is, What It Isn't, and How to Teach It

A clinical guide to radical acceptance from dialectical behavior therapy: the theory behind it, what acceptance does not mean, turning the mind, coping statements, and how to teach the skill without invalidating the client.

DBT

Wise Mind: Teaching DBT's Three States of Mind

A clinical guide to wise mind in dialectical behavior therapy: emotion mind, reasonable mind, and the integrated state between them, with teaching metaphors, access practices, and the common mistakes that flatten the concept.

Grief & Loss

The Four Tasks of Mourning: Worden's Model in Clinical Grief Work

A clinical guide to William Worden's four tasks of mourning: why tasks replaced stages, what each task looks like in session, the dual process model, common grief myths, and when grief needs formal treatment.

Anxiety & OCD

How to Build an Exposure Hierarchy (Fear Ladder), Step by Step

A clinical guide to building and running an exposure hierarchy: SUDS ratings, choosing step sizes, inhibitory learning principles, worked examples for social anxiety, OCD, and panic, and the mistakes that stall exposure work.

ACT

Cognitive Defusion: ACT Techniques That Change Your Relationship to Thoughts

What cognitive fusion is, how defusion works in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, the evidence behind it, and eight defusion techniques you can run in session today, with scripts and worksheets.

ACT

The Choice Point in ACT: A Practical Clinical Guide

How to use the Choice Point, the one-page ACT tool by Russ Harris, Joseph Ciarrochi, and Ann Bailey: towards and away moves, hooks, unhooking skills, a first-session walkthrough, and how it compares to the ACT Matrix.

Positive Psychology

Character Strengths: The Complete List and How to Use It in Therapy

The full list of 24 character strengths, organized by virtue, with evidence-based strategies for identifying and using client strengths in therapy.

DBT

DEAR MAN: DBT Scripts and Worked Examples for Asking and Saying No

A practical clinical guide to the DBT DEAR MAN skill, with a component-by-component breakdown, three fully scripted worked examples, intensity calibration, and the most common implementation mistakes.

Depression

Behavioral Activation: An Evidence-Based Treatment for Depression

A clinical guide to behavioral activation, including its theoretical foundations in Lewinsohn and Martell, its evidence base relative to cognitive therapy, and practical implementation strategies.

CBT

The Thought Record: A Core CBT Skill for Cognitive Restructuring

An in-depth guide to the thought record, its origins in Beck's cognitive model, its role in cognitive restructuring, and how to complete one effectively.

Anxiety

Evidence-Based Grounding Techniques for Anxiety, Panic, and Dissociation

A clinical overview of sensory-based grounding strategies, their neurobiological mechanisms, and practical implementation for managing acute anxiety, panic attacks, and dissociative symptoms.

CBT

Cognitive Distortions: Identifying and Restructuring Maladaptive Thinking Patterns

The cognitive distortions identified in CBT: where they come from in Beck and Burns, and how to recognize and challenge them in session.

Therapy Approaches

CBT and DBT: Comparing Two Evidence-Based Psychotherapy Approaches

A clinical comparison of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy, including their theoretical foundations, treatment structures, evidence bases, and appropriate populations.

Assessment

Y-BOCS Scoring and Interpretation: What Yale-Brown Scores Mean

How the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale is scored, what each severity band from 0 to 40 means, and the score change that defines treatment response and remission in OCD.

Assessment

DASS-21 Scoring and Interpretation: What the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Numbers Mean

A clinical guide to the 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scales: how the three scales are scored, why raw totals are doubled, what each severity band means, and why DASS severity labels answer a different question than PHQ-9 severity labels.

Assessment

The PCL-5: Scoring, the 31-33 Cutoff, and Clinical Use

A clinical guide to the PCL-5 PTSD checklist: development, psychometrics, scoring and interpretation, the provisional diagnosis rules, and how to use it in treatment monitoring.

Assessment

Reading O*NET Interest Profiler Results: Holland Codes and the Six RIASEC Areas

How to interpret Interest Profiler scores: what the six RIASEC areas measure, how to read a three-letter Holland code, what Job Zones mean, and what interests can and cannot predict.

Assessment

The AUDIT: Scoring, Risk Zones, and Clinical Use

How the AUDIT is scored and interpreted, including the ten items, the 0-40 range, the standard cutoff of 8, and what each of the four WHO risk zones means in practice.

Assessment

The CES-D: Scoring, the 16-Point Cutoff, and Clinical Use

How the CES-D is scored and interpreted, including the four reverse-scored items, the 0-60 range, the 16-point cutoff, and what each severity band means clinically.

Assessment

The WHO-5 Well-Being Index: Scoring, the Percentage Score, and Clinical Use

A clinical guide to scoring and interpreting the WHO-5 Well-Being Index, including the raw-to-percentage conversion, the 50 percent cutoff, what each severity band means, and how the scale differs from symptom measures like the PHQ-9.

Assessment

The OASIS: Scoring, the 8-Point Cutoff, and Clinical Use

A clinical guide to scoring and interpreting the Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale, including the five past-week items, the validated cutoff of 8, what each severity band means, and why a transdiagnostic anxiety measure tracks differently from the GAD-7.

Assessment

The PSS-10 and K10: Measuring Stress and Distress, and What the Scores Mean

A clinical guide to the Perceived Stress Scale and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, covering their development, psychometric properties, scoring, band-by-band interpretation, and how the two measures answer different questions.

Assessment

The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: Scoring, Normal Ranges, and Clinical Use

A clinical guide to the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, covering its development, psychometric properties, reverse scoring, band-by-band interpretation of the 0-30 range, and how self-esteem scores are used in treatment.

Assessment

The MSI-BPD (McLean Screening Instrument): Scoring, the 7-Point Cutoff, and What a Positive Screen Means

A clinical guide to the McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder, covering its development, psychometric properties, scoring against the 7-point cutoff, and what a positive screen does and does not indicate.

Assessment

The PHQ-9 and GAD-7: Brief Screening Measures for Depression and Anxiety

A clinical guide to the two most widely used brief screening instruments in mental health, including their development, psychometric properties, scoring interpretation, and appropriate clinical use.